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AL-REB Cheat Sheet 2026: One-Page Review of Must-Know Facts

TL;DR
  • The AL-REB has 120 scored items (80 General, 40 Alabama law) plus 10-15 unscored pretest items.
  • Passing means a scaled score of 70 - not 70% of questions correct.
  • You get 2 hours 30 minutes for General and 1 hour for State, 3 hours 30 minutes total.
  • Domain 17 (Violations Which May Result in Disciplinary Actions) carries 12 state-law items - the single heaviest state topic.

Exam Snapshot: Fees, Format, and Timing

Before you memorize a single domain, lock in the mechanics. The Alabama Real Estate Commission contracts with Pearson VUE to administer the broker exam, and the test-center fee is $73. You'll sit for 120 scored items split into 80 General questions and 40 Alabama law questions, plus 10-15 additional unscored pretest items mixed in that you can't identify - bringing the visible total to 130-135 questions.

Time is split by section, not shared freely: 2 hours 30 minutes for the General portion and 1 hour for the State portion, for 3 hours 30 minutes total. If you finish General early, that time does not roll over into the State section, so pacing within each block matters. For a deeper breakdown of how these numbers compare across scenarios, see the AL-REB Certification Cost breakdown and the AL-REB Exam Dates guide for scheduling windows.

Quick Fact: Reference materials and personal calculators are banned at the testing station. Pearson provides an on-screen calculator for both sections, so practice with an on-screen tool rather than your phone's calculator app.

All 17 Domains and Their Item Counts

The AL-REB outline is really two exams stitched together: a General outline (effective April 1, 2025) covering nationwide broker-level real estate knowledge, and an Alabama-specific outline (effective February 1, 2026) covering state licensing law. Here's the full weight map, domain by domain - bookmark this table.

DomainTopicScored Items
1Real Property Characteristics, Legal Descriptions, and Property Use10
2Forms of Ownership, Transfer, and Recording of Title8
3Property Value and Appraisal10
4Real Estate Contracts and Agency15
5Real Estate Practice12
6Property Disclosures and Environmental Issues9
7Financing and Settlement8
8Real Estate Math Calculations8
9Licensing Requirements6
10License Status2
11Broker Licenses, Company Licenses, and Place of Business6
12Recovery Fund1
13Disciplinary Actions and Process3
14Estimated Closing Statement2
15Trust Funds3
16RECAD5
17Violations Which May Result in Disciplinary Actions12

Note that Pearson's shared State outline also references a "Purpose of License Law/Rules and Regulation and Role of Commission" topic, but it carries zero broker-level items - so it's omitted from this cheat sheet entirely. For narrative explanations of what each domain actually tests, walk through the AL-REB Exam Domains 2026 Complete Guide.

General Portion Cheat Points (Domains 1-8)

The General section is worth double the State section (80 vs. 40 items), so weak spots here cost you more. Four domains deserve the bulk of your attention because together they represent nearly half of the entire General portion.

Domain 4: Real Estate Contracts and Agency (15 items)

The single largest domain on the whole exam. Candidates must be fluent in agency relationships, contract elements, offer/acceptance mechanics, and listing/buyer agreements.

  • Know the difference between express and implied agency
  • Understand contract contingencies and remedies for breach
  • Be able to identify void vs. voidable agreements

Domain 5: Real Estate Practice (12 items)

This domain tests day-to-day brokerage operations - advertising rules, fair housing application, and property management basics that a supervising broker is expected to know.

  • Fair housing protected classes and exceptions
  • Advertising compliance for brokers vs. agents
  • Property management responsibilities

Domains 1 and 3: Property Characteristics & Appraisal (10 items each)

These two domains combine legal descriptions, land use, zoning, and valuation approaches. Expect scenario questions asking you to apply the sales comparison, cost, and income approaches.

  • Metes-and-bounds and lot-and-block descriptions
  • Depreciation types in the cost approach
  • Capitalization rate calculations

Domain 8, Real Estate Math Calculations, is worth 8 items but disproportionately affects confidence because math errors compound under time pressure. Prorations, commission splits, and loan-to-value ratios show up repeatedly. If math is your weak point, the AL-REB Study Guide 2026 walks through a formula-drill approach that pairs well with this cheat sheet.

Alabama Law Portion Cheat Points (Domains 9-17)

The State section only gives you 40 scored items in 60 minutes, but it's where broker candidates most often underestimate the workload. Two domains - Licensing Requirements and Violations Which May Result in Disciplinary Actions - account for 18 of the 40 state items, or nearly half the section.

Domain 17: Violations Which May Result in Disciplinary Actions (12 items)

The heaviest single state-law domain on the exam. Master the specific acts that trigger Commission discipline, from commingling funds to misrepresentation.

  • Grounds for license revocation vs. suspension
  • Distinguish civil violations from criminal violations under license law
  • Know reporting obligations for brokers supervising associates

Domain 9: Licensing Requirements (6 items) & Domain 11: Broker Licenses, Company Licenses, and Place of Business (6 items)

These domains cover the mechanics of getting and maintaining licenses at every level - salesperson, associate broker, qualifying broker, and company licenses.

  • Requirements for opening a branch office
  • Qualifying broker responsibilities for a company license
  • License transfer and reciprocity rules

Smaller domains still matter because they're easy to overlook and easy to master quickly. Recovery Fund carries only 1 item, but candidates frequently miss it because they never review it at all. Trust Funds (3 items), Estimated Closing Statement (2 items), and RECAD (5 items) round out the section - RECAD questions often test your understanding of required disclosures and record-keeping duties. For a full narrative walkthrough of every state-law topic, see the complete domains guide, and pair it with the AL-REB Difficulty Guide to calibrate how much time each domain deserves.

Why Domain 17 Deserves Extra Time: At 12 items, it's tied with General Domain 1 and Domain 3 for weight, but it lives inside a 60-minute section with only 40 total questions - meaning nearly a third of your state-law score rides on this one topic.

Eligibility Checklist Before You Register

Registration mechanics matter as much as content knowledge - showing up ineligible wastes the exam fee. Confirm every item below before scheduling with Pearson VUE.

  • You are at least 19 years old
  • You meet Alabama's general licensing eligibility requirements
  • You have completed an approved 60-clock-hour broker prelicense course with a minimum course grade of 70
  • You have held an active real estate salesperson license in any state for at least 24 of the 36 months immediately before applying

These prerequisites are non-negotiable and get verified before your authorization to test is issued. For the full explanation of documentation and edge cases, read AL-REB Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify.

Scoring, Retakes, and Result Validity

Passing requires an overall scaled score of 70 - this is not the same as answering 70% of questions correctly, since scaled scoring adjusts for item difficulty across form versions. Don't try to reverse-engineer your raw score from memory after the test; focus instead on broad domain coverage during prep.

Key Takeaway

Because a fail requires retaking the entire 120-item exam (not just the section you missed), split your study time proportionally between General and State rather than mastering one and hoping to carry it.

Your authorization to test is valid for six months, and you may attempt the exam an unlimited number of times within that window (subject to standard retake waiting periods). Once you pass, that result stays valid for 90 days - plan your license application accordingly. For the exact scaled-score mechanics and how it differs from raw scoring, see AL-REB Passing Score 2026, and for aggregate outcome data, check AL-REB Pass Rate 2026.

Test-Day Rules to Memorize

Pearson VUE test centers run strict, standardized procedures. Know these rules cold so nothing surprises you at check-in.

  • No personal calculators, notes, or reference materials of any kind at your station
  • Pearson supplies an on-screen calculator for both the General and State sections
  • You'll be split into two timed blocks - 2 hours 30 minutes General, then 1 hour State
  • Unscored pretest items are mixed in and indistinguishable from scored items, so treat every question as if it counts

Simulating this exact split - two timed blocks back-to-back with a calculator-only policy - is one of the highest-leverage things you can do before test day. Full-length timed practice through our practice test platform replicates this structure so the real thing feels familiar.

Final-Week Review Map

If you only have limited days left, allocate them by domain weight rather than by comfort level. Here's a compressed review map built directly from the item counts above.

Days 1-2

Heaviest General Domains

  • Domain 4: Contracts and Agency (15 items)
  • Domain 5: Real Estate Practice (12 items)
Days 3-4

Valuation, Property, and Math

  • Domains 1 and 3: Property Characteristics and Appraisal (10 items each)
  • Domain 8: Real Estate Math Calculations (8 items)
Days 5-6

Heaviest State-Law Domains

  • Domain 17: Violations (12 items)
  • Domain 9: Licensing Requirements (6 items)
  • Domain 11: Broker/Company Licenses (6 items)
Day 7

Full Timed Simulation

  • One complete 3.5-hour practice run split into General and State blocks
  • Review missed items by domain, not just by score

This condensed structure is intentionally domain-weighted rather than evenly distributed - spending equal time on Domain 12 (Recovery Fund, 1 item) and Domain 4 (Contracts and Agency, 15 items) is a common and costly mistake. For a longer-horizon version of this plan, see the AL-REB Study Guide 2026.

Beyond the Exam: Once licensed, active qualifying and associate brokers must complete 15 continuing-education hours per license period, including two specified 3-hour mandatory courses and 9 elective hours. Understanding this obligation early helps you plan your career, not just your test date - see AL-REB Jobs and AL-REB Salary Guide 2026 for what comes after licensure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the AL-REB, and how many actually count?

There are 120 scored items - 80 General and 40 Alabama law - plus 10 to 15 unscored pretest items, for 130 to 135 total questions on the screen.

What score do I need to pass the AL-REB?

You need an overall scaled score of 70. This is a scaled score, not a percentage of correct answers, so it can't be calculated by simply counting right answers.

Can I bring my own calculator to the test center?

No. Personal calculators and reference materials are prohibited at the testing station. Pearson VUE provides an on-screen calculator for use during both the General and State sections.

What happens if I fail one section but pass the other?

There's no partial credit carried forward. Failing the overall exam means retaking the entire 120-item exam, covering both General and State content again.

How long is my authorization to test valid, and how long is a passing score good for?

Your authorization to test lasts six months with unlimited attempts within that window. Once you pass, that result remains valid for 90 days for license application purposes.

For more foundational context on the credential itself, see What Is AL-REB? and AL-REB Certification, or browse practice questions organized by domain to turn this cheat sheet into active recall.

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