- Exam Snapshot: Fees, Format, and Timing
- All 17 Domains and Their Item Counts
- General Portion Cheat Points (Domains 1-8)
- Alabama Law Portion Cheat Points (Domains 9-17)
- Eligibility Checklist Before You Register
- Scoring, Retakes, and Result Validity
- Test-Day Rules to Memorize
- Final-Week Review Map
- FAQ
- The AL-REB has 120 scored items (80 General, 40 Alabama law) plus 10-15 unscored pretest items.
- Passing means a scaled score of 70 - not 70% of questions correct.
- You get 2 hours 30 minutes for General and 1 hour for State, 3 hours 30 minutes total.
- Domain 17 (Violations Which May Result in Disciplinary Actions) carries 12 state-law items - the single heaviest state topic.
Exam Snapshot: Fees, Format, and Timing
Before you memorize a single domain, lock in the mechanics. The Alabama Real Estate Commission contracts with Pearson VUE to administer the broker exam, and the test-center fee is $73. You'll sit for 120 scored items split into 80 General questions and 40 Alabama law questions, plus 10-15 additional unscored pretest items mixed in that you can't identify - bringing the visible total to 130-135 questions.
Time is split by section, not shared freely: 2 hours 30 minutes for the General portion and 1 hour for the State portion, for 3 hours 30 minutes total. If you finish General early, that time does not roll over into the State section, so pacing within each block matters. For a deeper breakdown of how these numbers compare across scenarios, see the AL-REB Certification Cost breakdown and the AL-REB Exam Dates guide for scheduling windows.
All 17 Domains and Their Item Counts
The AL-REB outline is really two exams stitched together: a General outline (effective April 1, 2025) covering nationwide broker-level real estate knowledge, and an Alabama-specific outline (effective February 1, 2026) covering state licensing law. Here's the full weight map, domain by domain - bookmark this table.
| Domain | Topic | Scored Items |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real Property Characteristics, Legal Descriptions, and Property Use | 10 |
| 2 | Forms of Ownership, Transfer, and Recording of Title | 8 |
| 3 | Property Value and Appraisal | 10 |
| 4 | Real Estate Contracts and Agency | 15 |
| 5 | Real Estate Practice | 12 |
| 6 | Property Disclosures and Environmental Issues | 9 |
| 7 | Financing and Settlement | 8 |
| 8 | Real Estate Math Calculations | 8 |
| 9 | Licensing Requirements | 6 |
| 10 | License Status | 2 |
| 11 | Broker Licenses, Company Licenses, and Place of Business | 6 |
| 12 | Recovery Fund | 1 |
| 13 | Disciplinary Actions and Process | 3 |
| 14 | Estimated Closing Statement | 2 |
| 15 | Trust Funds | 3 |
| 16 | RECAD | 5 |
| 17 | Violations Which May Result in Disciplinary Actions | 12 |
Note that Pearson's shared State outline also references a "Purpose of License Law/Rules and Regulation and Role of Commission" topic, but it carries zero broker-level items - so it's omitted from this cheat sheet entirely. For narrative explanations of what each domain actually tests, walk through the AL-REB Exam Domains 2026 Complete Guide.
General Portion Cheat Points (Domains 1-8)
The General section is worth double the State section (80 vs. 40 items), so weak spots here cost you more. Four domains deserve the bulk of your attention because together they represent nearly half of the entire General portion.
Domain 4: Real Estate Contracts and Agency (15 items)
The single largest domain on the whole exam. Candidates must be fluent in agency relationships, contract elements, offer/acceptance mechanics, and listing/buyer agreements.
- Know the difference between express and implied agency
- Understand contract contingencies and remedies for breach
- Be able to identify void vs. voidable agreements
Domain 5: Real Estate Practice (12 items)
This domain tests day-to-day brokerage operations - advertising rules, fair housing application, and property management basics that a supervising broker is expected to know.
- Fair housing protected classes and exceptions
- Advertising compliance for brokers vs. agents
- Property management responsibilities
Domains 1 and 3: Property Characteristics & Appraisal (10 items each)
These two domains combine legal descriptions, land use, zoning, and valuation approaches. Expect scenario questions asking you to apply the sales comparison, cost, and income approaches.
- Metes-and-bounds and lot-and-block descriptions
- Depreciation types in the cost approach
- Capitalization rate calculations
Domain 8, Real Estate Math Calculations, is worth 8 items but disproportionately affects confidence because math errors compound under time pressure. Prorations, commission splits, and loan-to-value ratios show up repeatedly. If math is your weak point, the AL-REB Study Guide 2026 walks through a formula-drill approach that pairs well with this cheat sheet.
Alabama Law Portion Cheat Points (Domains 9-17)
The State section only gives you 40 scored items in 60 minutes, but it's where broker candidates most often underestimate the workload. Two domains - Licensing Requirements and Violations Which May Result in Disciplinary Actions - account for 18 of the 40 state items, or nearly half the section.
Domain 17: Violations Which May Result in Disciplinary Actions (12 items)
The heaviest single state-law domain on the exam. Master the specific acts that trigger Commission discipline, from commingling funds to misrepresentation.
- Grounds for license revocation vs. suspension
- Distinguish civil violations from criminal violations under license law
- Know reporting obligations for brokers supervising associates
Domain 9: Licensing Requirements (6 items) & Domain 11: Broker Licenses, Company Licenses, and Place of Business (6 items)
These domains cover the mechanics of getting and maintaining licenses at every level - salesperson, associate broker, qualifying broker, and company licenses.
- Requirements for opening a branch office
- Qualifying broker responsibilities for a company license
- License transfer and reciprocity rules
Smaller domains still matter because they're easy to overlook and easy to master quickly. Recovery Fund carries only 1 item, but candidates frequently miss it because they never review it at all. Trust Funds (3 items), Estimated Closing Statement (2 items), and RECAD (5 items) round out the section - RECAD questions often test your understanding of required disclosures and record-keeping duties. For a full narrative walkthrough of every state-law topic, see the complete domains guide, and pair it with the AL-REB Difficulty Guide to calibrate how much time each domain deserves.
Eligibility Checklist Before You Register
Registration mechanics matter as much as content knowledge - showing up ineligible wastes the exam fee. Confirm every item below before scheduling with Pearson VUE.
- You are at least 19 years old
- You meet Alabama's general licensing eligibility requirements
- You have completed an approved 60-clock-hour broker prelicense course with a minimum course grade of 70
- You have held an active real estate salesperson license in any state for at least 24 of the 36 months immediately before applying
These prerequisites are non-negotiable and get verified before your authorization to test is issued. For the full explanation of documentation and edge cases, read AL-REB Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify.
Scoring, Retakes, and Result Validity
Passing requires an overall scaled score of 70 - this is not the same as answering 70% of questions correctly, since scaled scoring adjusts for item difficulty across form versions. Don't try to reverse-engineer your raw score from memory after the test; focus instead on broad domain coverage during prep.
Key Takeaway
Because a fail requires retaking the entire 120-item exam (not just the section you missed), split your study time proportionally between General and State rather than mastering one and hoping to carry it.
Your authorization to test is valid for six months, and you may attempt the exam an unlimited number of times within that window (subject to standard retake waiting periods). Once you pass, that result stays valid for 90 days - plan your license application accordingly. For the exact scaled-score mechanics and how it differs from raw scoring, see AL-REB Passing Score 2026, and for aggregate outcome data, check AL-REB Pass Rate 2026.
Test-Day Rules to Memorize
Pearson VUE test centers run strict, standardized procedures. Know these rules cold so nothing surprises you at check-in.
- No personal calculators, notes, or reference materials of any kind at your station
- Pearson supplies an on-screen calculator for both the General and State sections
- You'll be split into two timed blocks - 2 hours 30 minutes General, then 1 hour State
- Unscored pretest items are mixed in and indistinguishable from scored items, so treat every question as if it counts
Simulating this exact split - two timed blocks back-to-back with a calculator-only policy - is one of the highest-leverage things you can do before test day. Full-length timed practice through our practice test platform replicates this structure so the real thing feels familiar.
Final-Week Review Map
If you only have limited days left, allocate them by domain weight rather than by comfort level. Here's a compressed review map built directly from the item counts above.
Heaviest General Domains
- Domain 4: Contracts and Agency (15 items)
- Domain 5: Real Estate Practice (12 items)
Valuation, Property, and Math
- Domains 1 and 3: Property Characteristics and Appraisal (10 items each)
- Domain 8: Real Estate Math Calculations (8 items)
Heaviest State-Law Domains
- Domain 17: Violations (12 items)
- Domain 9: Licensing Requirements (6 items)
- Domain 11: Broker/Company Licenses (6 items)
Full Timed Simulation
- One complete 3.5-hour practice run split into General and State blocks
- Review missed items by domain, not just by score
This condensed structure is intentionally domain-weighted rather than evenly distributed - spending equal time on Domain 12 (Recovery Fund, 1 item) and Domain 4 (Contracts and Agency, 15 items) is a common and costly mistake. For a longer-horizon version of this plan, see the AL-REB Study Guide 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions
There are 120 scored items - 80 General and 40 Alabama law - plus 10 to 15 unscored pretest items, for 130 to 135 total questions on the screen.
You need an overall scaled score of 70. This is a scaled score, not a percentage of correct answers, so it can't be calculated by simply counting right answers.
No. Personal calculators and reference materials are prohibited at the testing station. Pearson VUE provides an on-screen calculator for use during both the General and State sections.
There's no partial credit carried forward. Failing the overall exam means retaking the entire 120-item exam, covering both General and State content again.
Your authorization to test lasts six months with unlimited attempts within that window. Once you pass, that result remains valid for 90 days for license application purposes.
For more foundational context on the credential itself, see What Is AL-REB? and AL-REB Certification, or browse practice questions organized by domain to turn this cheat sheet into active recall.